据阿纳多卢新闻5月13日消息称，国际能源署（IEA）周三表示，基于疫苗接种活动继续扩大且疫情已基本控制的预期，今年全球石油需求预计将增长6%。

　　IEA在其月度石油报告中称，在2020年全球石油日需求量减少870万桶之后，预计全球石油日需求量将增加540万桶，至日均9640万桶。

　　该机构警告称，全球石油需求的复苏仍很脆弱，因为印度和泰国等国家的冠状病毒病例激增，抵消了欧洲和美国近期更为积极的趋势。

　　EIA指出消费量仍低于2020年底，这在很大程度上还反映了季节性模式，巴西、印度和欧洲的冠状病毒疫情，以及2月份美国的严寒天气，导致全球需求复苏放缓。

　　2021年，预计亚太地区的石油消耗量最高，为3580万桶/天，其次是美洲(3020万桶/天)和欧洲(1380万桶/天)。

　　4月份，欧佩克原油产量达到了2504万桶/天，比上个月增加了7万桶/天。

　　非欧佩克产油量也增加了近37万桶/天，达到6314万桶/天。

　　曹海斌 摘译自 阿纳多卢新闻

　　原文如下：

　　Global oil demand to surge 6% in 2021: IEA

　　Global oil demand is forecast to increase 6% this year based on expectations that vaccination campaigns continue to expand and the pandemic largely comes under control, according to the International Energy Agency (IEA) on Wednesday.

　　Having contracted by 8.7 million barrels per day (bpd) in 2020, global oil demand is estimated to rise by 5.4 million bpd to an average of 96.4 million bpd, the IEA said in its monthly oil report.

　　The agency warned that the recovery in global oil demand remains fragile as surging Covid cases in countries such as India and Thailand offset recent more positive trends in Europe and the US.

　　Pointing that the consumption is still lower than at the end of 2020, the EIA said the decline also reflects to a large extent seasonal patterns and the Covid outbreaks registered in Brazil, India and Europe, as well as February’s freezing weather in the US contributed to a slower recovery in global demand.

　　In 2021, the highest consumption is forecast to be in the Asia Pacific region with 35.8 million barrels per day, followed by the Americas with 30.2 million barrels and Europe with 13.8 million barrels.

　　OPEC crude oil production reached 25.04 million bpd in April, recording an increase of 70,000 bpd compared to the previous month.

　　Non-OPEC production also saw an increase of almost 370.000 bpd to 63.14 million bpd.

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